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FOOD AND HEALTH
1. Eat a variety of foods, especially
fruits and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but the best
choice is to eat a variety. If you eat different foods, you're more
likely to get the nutrients your body needs. Taste new foods and
old ones you haven't tried for a while. Some foods, such as green
veggies, are more pleasing the older you get. Shoot for five servings
of fruits and vegetables a day - two fruits and three vegetables.
Here's one combination that might work for you:
| Eating variety of foods like these on the
photos is better than eating one kind of food. |
2. Drink water
and milk most often. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the
No. 1 thirst-quencher. And there's a reason your school cafeteria
offers cartons of milk. Kids need calcium to grow strong bones,
and milk is a great source of this mineral. How much do kids need?
About 800 milligrams each day if you're 6 to 8 and 1,300 milligrams
if you're 9 or older. To give you an idea, here's a list of foods
and drinks that would add up to the 1,300-milligram daily goal:
" 2 cups (about half a liter) of milk
(600 milligrams of calcium)
" 2 ounces (57 grams) of cheese (300 milligrams of calcium)
" 1 cup (227 grams) of yogurt (315 milligrams of calcium)
" 1/2 cup (113 grams) cooked white beans (120 milligrams of
calcium)
You probably will want something other than milk or water once in
a while, so it's OK to have 100% juice, too. But try to limit sugary
drinks, like sodas, juice cocktails, and fruit punches. They contain
a lot of added sugar. Sugar just adds calories, not important nutrients.
3. Listen to your body. What does
it feel like to be full? When you're eating, notice how your body
feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Sometimes, people
eat too much because they don't notice when they need to stop eating.
Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable, and over a period
of time, it can lead to unhealthy weight gain.
4. Limit screen time. What's screen
time? It's the amount of time you spend watching TV, DVDs, and videos,
playing handheld computer games, and using the computer. The more
time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time available
for active stuff, like basketball, bike riding, and swimming. Try
to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time, not counting
computer use related to school work.
5. Be active. One job you have as
a kid - and it's a fun one - is that you get to figure out which
activities you like best. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer.
Maybe your passion is karate, or kickball, or dancing. Ask your
parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly. Find
ways to be active every day. You might even write down a list of
fun stuff to do, so you can refer to it when your mom or dad says
it's time to stop watching TV or playing computer games!Speaking
of parents, they can be a big help if you want to be a fit kid.
For instance, they can stock the house with healthy foods and plan
physical activities for the family. Tell your parents about these
five steps you want to take and maybe you can teach them a thing
or two. If you're a fit kid, why shouldn't you have a fit mom and
a fit dad?
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